AK- 4. 7 - Wikipedia. The AK- 4. 7 (Russian: . Avtomat Kalashnikova, lit. It is the originating firearm of the Kalashnikov rifle (or . In 1. 94. 6, the AK- 4. Soviet Army. An early development of the design was the AKS (S—Skladnoy or . In the spring of 1. AK- 4. 7 was officially accepted by the Soviet Armed Forces and used by the majority of the member states of the Warsaw Pact. Even after almost seven decades, the model and its variants remain the most popular and widely used assault rifles in the world because of their substantial reliability under harsh conditions, low production costs compared to contemporary Western weapons, availability in virtually every geographic region and ease of use. The AK- 4. 7 has been manufactured in many countries and has seen service with armed forces as well as irregular forces worldwide, and was the basis for developing many other types of individual and crew- served firearms. As of 2. 00. 4, . I was a soldier, and I created a machine gun for a soldier. It was called an Avtomat Kalashnikova, the automatic weapon of Kalashnikov—AK—and it carried the date of its first manufacture, 1. Kalashnikov himself observed: . These are very difficult questions. Each designer seems to have his own paths, his own successes and failures. But one thing is clear: before attempting to create something new, it is vital to have a good appreciation of everything that already exists in this field. I myself have had many experiences confirming this to be so. It was suggested to him that this new weapon might well lead to greater things, and he undertook work on the new rifle. Kalashnikov submitted an entry. It was gas- operated rifle with a short- stroke gas piston above the barrel, a breech- block mechanism similar to his 1. At first, Kalashnikov was reluctant, given that their rifle had already fared better than its competitors. A young man killed in Bessemer Monday night is believed to have shot a woman before her father fatally shot him, police said. The Jefferson County Coroner's Office on. Type: Assault rifle: Place of origin: China: Service history; In service: 1956–present: Used by: See Users: Wars: Vietnam War; See other conflicts and wars. Over 100 million made. Dozens of countries produce it. It has nearly limitless variations. The weapon of choice for fifty standing armies, The AK-47 has been used by. Eventually, however, Zaitsev managed to persuade Kalashnikov. In November 1. 94. AK- 4. 7s) were completed. It utilized a long- stroke gas piston above the barrel. The upper and lower receivers were combined into a single receiver. The selector and safety were combined into a single control- lever/dust- cover on the right side of the rifle. And, the bolt- handle was simply attached to the bolt- carrier. This simplified the design and production of the rifle. The first army trial series began in early 1. The new rifle proved to be reliable under a wide range of conditions with convenient handling characteristics. In 1. 94. 9, it was adopted by the Soviet Army as . The first production models had stamped sheet metal receivers with a milled trunnion and butt stock insert, and a stamped body. Difficulties were encountered in welding the guide and ejector rails, causing high rejection rates. ![]() Instead of halting production, a heavy. This was a more costly process, but the use of machined receivers accelerated production as tooling and labor for the earlier Mosin–Nagant rifle's machined receiver were easily adapted. During this time, production of the interim SKS rifle continued. ![]() Once the manufacturing difficulties of non milled receivers had been overcome, a redesigned version designated the AKM (M for . In addition, a hammer retarder was added to prevent the weapon from firing out of battery (without the bolt being fully closed), during rapid or automatic fire. This is also sometimes referred to as a . ![]() In the past few decades, the AK. General Kalashnikov was proud of the weapon but lamented its unchecked distribution Credit Goran Tomasevic/Reuters. AK-47 definition, a Soviet-designed, gas-operated, clip-fed assault rifle with a caliber of 7.62 millimeters, used for automatic or semiautomatic fire. NEWARK -- Officers seized a loaded AK-47 and arrested four Newark men after a police lieutenant heard gunfire and spotted the group fleeing the scene late Wednesday. ![]() It was also roughly one- third lighter than the previous model. It went into production between 1. A large hole is present on each side to accommodate the hardware for the underfolding stock. Type 2. A/BThe first milled receiver made from steel forging. It went into production in 1. The Type 2. A has a distinctive socketed metal . It went into production between 1. The most ubiquitous example of the milled- receiver AK- 4. The milled lightening cut on the sides is slanted to the barrel axis. Type 4. A/BAKM receiver stamped from a smooth 1. It went into production in 1. Overall, the most- used design in the construction of the AK- series rifles. Both licensed and unlicensed production of the Kalashnikov weapons abroad were almost exclusively of the AKM variant, partially due to the much easier production of the stamped receiver. This model is the most commonly encountered, having been produced in much greater quantities. All rifles based on the Kalashnikov design are frequently referred to as AK- 4. West, although this is only correct when applied to rifles based on the original three receiver types. In most former Eastern Bloc countries, the weapon is known simply as the . The differences between the milled and stamped receivers includes the use of rivets rather than welds on the stamped receiver, as well as the placement of a small dimple above the magazine well for stabilization of the magazine. Replacement. In 1. Soviets began replacing their AK- 4. AKM rifles with a newer design, the AK- 7. This new rifle and cartridge had only started to be manufactured in Eastern European nations when the Soviet Union collapsed, drastically slowing production of the AK- 7. Soviet bloc. Design. The AK- 4. 7 was designed to be a simple, reliable automatic rifle that could be manufactured quickly and cheaply, using mass production methods that were state of the art in the Soviet Union during the late 1. Martin Fackler on behalf of the U. S. The AK has excellent penetration when shooting through heavy foliage, walls or a common vehicle's metal body and into an opponent attempting to use these things as cover. This variety deleted the steel insert, shifting the center of gravity rearward, and allowing the projectile to destabilize (or yaw) at about 3. M4. 3 round. In semi- automatic, the firearm fires only once, requiring the trigger to be released and depressed again for the next shot. In full- automatic, the rifle continues to fire automatically cycling fresh rounds into the chamber, until the magazine is exhausted or pressure is released from the trigger. After ignition of the cartridge primer and propellant, rapidly expanding propellant gases are diverted into the gas cylinder above the barrel through a vent near the muzzle. The build- up of gases inside the gas cylinder drives the long- stroke piston and bolt carrier rearward and a cam guide machined into the underside of the bolt carrier along with an ejector spur on the bolt carrier rail guide, rotates the bolt approximately 3. The moving assembly has about 5. The AK- 4. 7 does not have a gas valve; excess gases are ventilated through a series of radial ports in the gas cylinder. The Kalashnikov operating system offers no primary extraction upon bolt rotation, but uses an extractor claw to eject the spent cartridge case. The gas block contains a gas channel that is installed at a slanted angle in relation to the bore axis. The muzzle is threaded for the installation of various muzzle devices such as a muzzle brake or a blank- firing adaptor. Gas block. The gas block of the AK- 4. Gas relief ports that alleviate gas pressure are placed horizontally in a row on the gas cylinder. Fire selector. The fire selector is a large lever located on the right side of the rifle, it acts as a dust- cover and prevents the charging handle from being pulled fully to the rear when it is on safe. Some AK- type rifles also have a more traditional selector lever on the left side of the receiver just above the pistol grip. Horizontal adjustment requires a special drift tool and is done by the armory before issue or if the need arises by an armorer after issue. The sight line elements are approximately 4. For the AK- 4. 7 combined with service cartridges, the 3. Soldiers are instructed to fire at any target within this range by simply placing the sights on the center of mass (the belt buckle, according to Russian and former Soviet doctrine) of the enemy target. Any errors in range estimation are tactically irrelevant, as a well- aimed shot will hit the torso of the enemy soldier. Some AK- type rifles have a front sight with a flip- up luminous dot that is calibrated at 5. With the introduction of the Type 3 receiver the buttstock, lower handguard and upper heatguard were manufactured from birchplywoodlaminates. The wooden furniture was finished with the Russian amber shellac finishing process. All 1. 00 series AKs use plastic furniture with side- folding stocks. Magazines. AK- 4. Three magazines have an . The other magazine has a . There are also 1. The AK- 4. 7's standard 3. Their heavy steel construction combined with . These magazines are so strong that . As a replacement steel- reinforced 3. These rust- colored magazines weigh 0. Bakelite (a phenolic resin), but were actually fabricated from two- parts of AG- S4 molding compound (a glass- reinforced phenol- formaldehyde binder impregnated composite), assembled using an epoxy resin adhesive. The third generation steel- reinforced 3. The current issue steel- reinforced matte true black nonreflective surface finished 7. AK- 4. 7 (1. 94. 9)7. It also allows for best comparison of the three most common 7. The AK- 4. 7 bayonet is installed by slipping the 1. The VOG- 2. 5P/VOG- 2. PM (. The maximum effective range is approximately 1. However, the 1. 00 series side folding stocks cannot be folded with the optics mounted. Characteristics. Accuracy. The AK- 4. 7's accuracy has always been considered to be . The AK- 4. 7 was designed to be a cheap, simple, easy to manufacture assault rifle. Some parts of the AK- 4. Repairing these can be quite a hassle, since the end of the rivet has to be ground off and a new one set after the part is replaced. Barrel and chamber are chrome plated to resist corrosion. Issue of 1. 95. 4/5. Type 3: Lightened, milled receiver variant. Rifle weight is 3. AKS (AKS- 4. 7): Type 1, 2, or 3 receiver: Featured a downward- folding metal stock similar to that of the German MP4. BMP infantry combat vehicle, as well as by paratroops. AKN (AKSN): Night scope rail. Modernized (7. 6. A slanted muzzle device was added to counter climb in automatic fire. Rifle weight is 3. Bessemer man brandishing AK- 4. A young man killed in Bessemer Monday night is believed to have shot a woman before her father fatally shot him, police said. The Jefferson County Coroner's Office on Tuesday identified the man as James Cordell Maxwell. He was 2. 3. The shooting happened about 7 p. Bessemer police officials said they were first dispatched to the scene on a report of a man - believed to be Maxwell - brandishing an AK- 4. When officers arrived on the scene, the woman had been shot in the leg. Maxwell was also suffering from a gunshot wound and unresponsive. He was pronounced dead on the scene at 7: 1. Authorities believe Maxwell and the woman who was injured have a child together. Witnesses on the scene said not only did Maxwell shoot the woman, he also fired into her father's house. The woman's father was taken to the Bessemer City Jail and held overnight for questioning. Investigators are trying to determine whether the deadly shooting was in self- defense or whether criminal charges will be filed. Bessemer Cutoff District Attorney Lynniece Washington was on the scene Monday night.
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