System Type - 3. 2- bit (x. System Manufacturer/Model Number NVIDIA OS Windows 7 Enterprise x. CPU AMD Athlon 6. ![]() X2 Dual Core 3. 80. Motherboard Ge. Force 6. M9 Memory OCZ Platinum Dual Channel - 4x. Gb Graphics Card NVIDIA Ge. Force 8. 80. 0 GT PCI Express x. Sound Card Creative Audigy Sound Blaster Extreme PCI Monitor(s) Displays Compaq 7. Screen Resolution 1. Keyboard Logitech Mouse Radio Shack PS2 PSU OCZ 6. Dual 1. 2v Rails Case Thermaltake Cooling OCZ Heatsinks, Fans, and Thermal Paste on CPU & Chipsets Hard Drives C: Seagate ST3. AS Sata. II - 2. 50.
![]() ![]() Gb. D: Seagate ST3. AS Sata. II - 5. 00. Gb Internet Speed Cable Other Info Dual Pioneer DVD/RW optical drives. LG CD/RW optical drive. How to upgrade Windows 7 3. Windows 7 6. 4- bit? Solved]. Hey! Well, I Have this computer that i spent days trying to get Windows 7 6. Solved Upgrade Windows 7 32-bit to 64-bit without cd or dvd? solved upgrade from windows 7 ultimate 32-bit to 64-bit; solved how to run a portable 32bit program on. Find great deals on eBay for Windows 7 64 Bit in Computer Operating Systems Software. Shop with confidence. Windows 7 Ultimate Download ISO 32 bit 64 Bit. This is Windows 7 Ultimate Official Version bootable DVD, Download Now. Windows 7 Ultimate Product Review: W. I have recently installed Crysis (Maximum Edition) on Windows 7 64-bit and I seem to be having an issue with the NO-DVD patch. I have updated to the Crysis 1.2 Patch. Windows Vista Ultimate 64 Bit Free Download ISO Image. It's a full bootable ISO, offline installer of Windows Vista Ultimate. Windows Vista is an operating. OS on, and it would always tell me that there was a "missing Driver" or something, I tried to put in Windows 7 3. The Problem is the computer is 6. I really want to upgrade to 6. Im sure this computer is Capable of running 6. Heres The PC specs! CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Quad CPU Q6. GHz. Video Card: AMD Radeon HD 7. Series. Please Help! I would Love If someone can skype my so that you can give step- by- step instructions on doing this. Original untouched ISO of Windows 7 Ultimate Full Version Free Download. The best ISO download with SP1 for both 32bit and 64bit PC. ![]()
0 Comments
Robotens historia. Den första kända robotritningen som finns bevarad är en robotriddare ritad av Leonardo da Vinci. Den är visserligen primitiv med dagens mått. Yabancı dizi izle, Yabancı Dizi Keyfiniz Dizist1.com Yabancı dizileri HD kalitede izleme imkanı sunan Yabancı Dizi izleme sitesidir. Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci (Italian: [leoˈnardo di ˌsɛr ˈpjɛːro da (v)ˈvintʃi] ( listen); 15 April 1452 –), more commonly Leonardo da Vinci. Created by David S. Goyer. With Tom Riley, Gregg Chillin, Eros Vlahos, Laura Haddock. Follows Leonardo Da Vinci during his early days in Florence, as a young artist. Robot – Wikipedia. Svensktillverkad gräsklippningsrobot. En robot är en teknisk anordning, oftast en elektromekanisk maskin som styrs av elektronisk programmering, som utför fysiska uppgifter. Den första kända robotritningen som finns bevarad är en robotriddare ritad av Leonardo da Vinci. Den är visserligen primitiv med dagens mått mätt, men var väl före sin tid under senare delen av 1. Enligt Svenska Akademiens Ordbok[1] hade ordet två betydelser 1. För det första "En mekanisk inrättning som till det yttre liknar en människa och genom elektriska impulser eller på annat sätt kan fås att utföra visst arbete eller vissa rörelser" och för det andra "Ett obemannat flygplan eller luftgående stridsmedel som styres automatiskt eller genom radiovågor" (se robot (vapen) för den senare betydelsen). Det var för att ersätta människor i tunga och farliga arbeten som de första industrirobotarna utvecklades. Under den första tiden var det främst den amerikanska bilindustrin som använde robotar. Den första kommersiella roboten började användas 1. Ford Motor Company där den betjänade en pressgjutningsmaskin. Ordet "robot" i sin ungefärliga nutida betydelse användes första gången av tjeckiska författaren Karel Čapek i hans pjäs Rossums universalrobotar (R. U. R.) som publicerades 1. I pjäsen förekommer robotliknande slavarbetare som kallas robots. Egentligen är de inte robotar utifrån dagens terminologi då de inte är människoliknande maskiner, utan snarare maskinliknande människor vilka idag kallas för androider.[3] Det var inte heller Karel Čapek som myntade begreppet "Robot". I ett brev som han skrev till Oxford English Dictionary berättar han att det egentligen var hans bror, målaren och författaren Josef Čapek, som myntade begreppet.[2] I en artikel i den tjeckiska dagstidningen Lidové noviny från 1. Men av någon anledning gillade han inte detta ord och sökte därför råd av sin bror som föreslog "roboti". Ordet robota betyder på slaviska språk "arbete", bildligt "slit" eller "tungt, monotont och påtvingat arbete". Traditionellt syftade robota på de två eller tre dagar per vecka då bönderna i dåtidens feodalsamhälle tvingades lämna arbetet vid den egna gården för att arbeta på adelsmännens marker utan ersättning. Ursprunget till ordet är fornkyrkoslaviskansrabota som betyder "träldom" eller "slaveri", samt "arbete" på samtida bulgariska och ryska som i sin tur härstammar från indoeuropeiskans rot *orbh- .[4] I och med att livegenskap förbjöds i Böhmen år 1. ![]() R. U. R. så hade termen robota breddats till att omfatta olika typer av arbete. Den gamla betydelsen av träldom fanns dock fortfarande kvar.[5]Robotik är läran om robotar och vetenskapen och om mekaniska automatiserade anordningar. Inom robotiken ingår många andra vetenskaper som fysik, datavetenskap, ellära och matematik. Robotiken har på senare år fått allt större betydelse där främst bilindustrin är den drivande kraften bakom utvecklingen, i synnerhet den japanska bilindustrin. En industrirobot är en automatiskt styrd programmerbar universell manipulator. El código Da Vinci (título original en inglés, The Da Vinci Code) es una película estadounidense dirigida por Ron Howard y protagonizada por Tom Hanks y Audrey Tautou. Ninja želve Leonardo, Raphael, Donatello in Michelangelo so nastali iz radioaktivne snovi. Den är programmerbar i minst tre axlar. Den kan vara antingen fast monterad eller mobil och används i automatiserad industriell produktion. Man kan dela in industrirobotar i tre grupper beroende på vad de används till: Den stora expansionen inom robotiken sker bland de autonoma robotarna. Under första decenniet 2. En stor del av dessa är dammsugarrobotar. Definitionen av denna typ av robot skiljer sig en del från industrirobotens. Den autonoma roboten har tre framträdande egenskaper: "Känna" - har programmerats att ta hänsyn till etiska lagar i sin interaktion med omvärlden."Tänka" - processa information (lagrad data eller intryck från omvärlden) och självständigt få fram en slutsats av denna. Agera - utifrån ovan nämnda slutsats utföra en lämplig handling. En autonom robot är inte självmedveten (den har ingen egen vilja utan reagerar endast i enlighet med sitt program) men kan beskrivas som självstyrande. Manipulator, det man oftast kallar "roboten". De vanligaste robotarna består av en fot, underarm, överarm och handled. Styrsystem, som skapar signaler som sänds till manipulatorns drivdon och det i sin tur skapar rörelsen. Det sköter även kommunikationen med annan utrustning och det är även möjligt att styra flera manipulatorer med ett styrsystem. Program, som talar om för styrsystemet vad som ska göras. Arbetsdon, som monteras längst ut på manipulatorns handled. Exempel på arbetsdon är gripdon och svetspistol. Sensorer, som känner av händelser, ofta rörelser, som robotsystemet ska reagera på. Ett exempel är en givare som talar om att en detalj som ska svetsas befinner sig på rätt ställe.Övrig utrustning, till exempel transportband, matarutrustning och åkbana. Science fiction- författaren Isaac Asimov ställde 1. Det pågår mycket forskning kring robottekniken och robotar kommer att användas på nya områden, även utanför industrin. Exempel på detta är: Robotar i hemmet - en början till detta som finns redan idag är dammsugare och gräsklippare. Robotar i sjukvården - hos bl. Mälarsjukhuset i Eskilstuna har man inlett försök med automatiserade transporter av allt från mediciner till sjukhussängar.[6]Enligt tyska Fraunhofer Institut kommer Robotar i framtiden att användas i vårdsektorn, ett pilotprojekt är "Care- O- bot", läs mer på[7]Robotar inom kirurgi - till exempel att låta robotar operera i hjärnan eftersom precisionen kan göras hög."Mobilisse" - kallas en språkstyrd servicerobot i trafiksektorn som upplyser om vägleder. Den bär även tunga laster för ressenärer. Telerobotar - robotar fjärrstyrda över Internet, finns idag som prototyper av olika slag. Läs mer på http: //forum. Robotar som hobby - allt fler bygger och programmerar robotar själv som hobby. Robotar inom jordbruket - Automatiskt mjölkningssystem, kon går in i en boxliknande robot och laser känner av spenarna och en arm sätter på mjölkmaskinen. Maskinen kan även känna av kvalitén på mjölken om så önskas. Militära, beväpnade robotar [8]Miljöfrämjande robotar - robotar som arbetar för miljöns bästa, ofta på ställen där människor inte kan/vill arbeta. Ett exempel är Naiad [9][1. Robot- SM är en tävling och ett evenemang som är öppet för alla som är intresserade av framtidens teknik. Huvudattraktionen är kampen mellan autonoma robotar i grenarna Sumo och Femkamp.[1. I september 1. 92. Aelita av Yakow Protazanov. Filmens kostym och delar av scenografin skapades av kubofuturisten. Alexandra Exter. Hon lät marsianerna i filmen ikläs en sorts kubistiska robotliknande kostymer och de framstår då som maskinliknade varelser liknande de robotar som förekommer i R. U. R. När filmen senare visades i en nedklippt version för den amerikanska marknaden hade filmen fått undertiteln "Revolts of the Robots".[1. Metropolis skriven av Thea van Harbou och året därpå kom filmen med samma namn regisserad av hennes man Fritz Lang. I Metropolis finns en berömd scen där professor Rotwang ger liv åt den människolika metallmaskinen Maria. Detta var enligt dagens terminologi verkligen en robot men detta begrepp finns varken i romanen eller filmen.[3]År 1. Amazing Stories den långa novellen Armageddon 2. A. D, skriven av Philip Francis Nowlan. Tecknaren Dick Calkins skapade sedan serien Buck Rogers in the 2. Century som är baserad på denna novell. I första episoden, Meeting the Mongols, som kom ut 1. Robot #7. 92. Trots att detta inte är en robot utifrån dagens terminologi (den är inte är autonom utan fjärrstyrd) så är det ett av de tidigaste kända exemplen på att ordet "robot" bytt betydelse från att vara maskinliknande människor till att vara människoliknande maskiner.[3] I tidskriften Amazing Stories publicerades senare flera noveller om tänkande autonoma maskiner men det var först 1. Rex, av Harl Vincent, som en sådan tänkande maskin kallades för "robot".[3]^Robot. Svenska Akademins Ordbok”. Läst 1. 5 februari 2. Zunt, Dominik. ”Who did actually invent the word "robot" and what does it mean?”. The Karel Čapek website. Arkiverad från originalet den 2. Läst 1. 9 januari 2. Bing & Bringværd (2. Dobbeltgjengere: Om maskinmennesker og menneskemaskiner i fantastisk litteratur Från: Take me to your leader! The great escape into space, (Marianne Yvenes, Stina Högkvist, Anita Rebolledo, Ahnikee Østreng red.), Nasjonalmuseet for kunst, arkitektur og design, Oslo, sid: 6. ISBN 9. 78- 8. 2- 8. Indo- European root *orbh- ”. Arkiverad från originalet den 1. IE3. 63. html. ^”The Dynasties recover power”. Läst 2. 5 juni 2. Socialministern träffade roboten^Care- o- bot^”BBC NEWS - Asia- Pacific - S Korea robots 'to patrol border'”. Naiad AUV^Naiad. se^Naiad on Facebook^”robotsm. IMDB, Aelita, < www. Leonardo da Vinci – Wikipedia. Leonardo da Vinci. Luigi Pampaloni 1. Uffizien, Florenz)Leonardo da Vinci [ˌleoˈnardo da ˈvːintʃi] (* 1. April. 14. 52 in Anchiano bei Vinci; † 2. Mai. 15. 19 auf Schloss Clos Lucé, Amboise; eigentlich Leonardo di ser Piero, toskanisch auch Lionardo) war ein italienischer. Maler, Bildhauer, Architekt, Anatom, Mechaniker, Ingenieur und Naturphilosoph. Er gilt als einer der berühmtesten Universalgelehrten aller Zeiten. Sein Namenszusatz da Vinci ist kein Familien- , sondern ein Herkunftsname und bedeutet „aus Vinci“. Der Geburtsort Vinci ist ein Kastell bzw. Hügeldorf und liegt in der Nähe der Stadt Empoli (circa 3. Kilometer westlich von Florenz) in der heutigen Provinz Florenz, Region Toskana. Herkunft, Lehre und Studien (1. Herkunft. Leonardos Eltern waren der zur Geburt Leonardos 2. Notar Piero da Vinci (1. Magd Caterina. Mittlerweile vermutet man in ihr eine getaufte arabische Sklavin, die bei Piero vorübergehend als Magd arbeitete.[Anmerkung 1] Die Hypothese ist jedoch umstritten und wird kontrovers diskutiert.[2]Die Mutter heiratete später den Töpfereibesitzer Accattabriga di Piero del Vacca aus Vinci und bekam fünf weitere Kinder. Der Vater Piero war viermal verheiratet und hatte von seinen beiden letzten Frauen neun Söhne und zwei Töchter. Leonardo nahm er als leiblichen Sohn an. Als erfolgreicher Notar gehörte die Familie de’ Medici zu seinen Klienten wie auch Mitglieder der regierenden Signoria, des Rats des Stadtstaates Florenz. Leonardo, der ab 1. Familie seines Vater lebte, verbrachte den größten Teil seiner Jugend in Florenz. Schon früh interessierte er sich für Musik, Zeichnen und Modellieren. Durch Vermittlung seines Vaters, mit dem Leonardo nach Florenz umgezogen war, nahm ihn 1. Künstler Andrea del Verrocchio (1. Begabung des Jungen erkannte, in seine Werkstatt auf. Lehrjahre bei Verrocchio. Tobias und der Engel, Verrocchio und Leonardo, um 1. Taufe Christi, Verrocchio und Leonardo, um 1. Verrocchio war einer der bedeutendsten Bildhauer im damaligen Florenz, der auch als Maler und Goldschmied tätig war. In seinem Atelier lernte und arbeitete Leonardo, etwa von 1. Gesellschaft von weiteren Schülern wie Perugino (um 1. Domenico Ghirlandaio (1. Lorenzo di Credi (um 1. In den Künstlerwerkstätten des 1. Jahrhunderts war es üblich, dass der Meister die Anfertigung eines Werkes nicht allein vornahm, sondern Teile der Ausführung seinen Gesellen und Schülern übertrug. Das vermutlich früheste erhaltene Zeugnis eines Gemäldes aus der Werkstatt Verrocchios unter Beteiligung Leonardo da Vincis ist Tobias und der Engel (datiert um 1. Kunsthistoriker nehmen an, dass Leonardo den Fisch[4] in der linken Hand des Tobias, den Hund[5] zu Füßen des Engels, aber auch den Haarschopf[6] des Tobias gemalt haben könnte. Diese Bildobjekte, so behauptet der Leonardo- Biograf Charles Nicholl, zeigten eine Virtuosität und Perfektion, zu der Verrocchio nicht in der Lage war.[6]Nach dem Abschluss seiner Lehrzeit im Alter von etwa 2. Jahren, arbeitete Leonardo weiter in Verrocchios Werkstatt. Er soll, so berichtet der Maler, Architekt und Künstlerbiograph Giorgio Vasari (1. Bild Die Taufe Christi, das Verrocchio für die Mönche von Vallombrosa malte, den auf der linken Seite knienden Engel in das Bild seines Lehrers eingefügt haben. Das Gemälde befindet sich heute in der Sammlung der Uffizien in Florenz. Das ursprünglich in Tempera gemalte Bild wurde später zum Teil in Öl übermalt (eventuell von Leonardo), so dass ein fundiertes Urteil über die Urheberanteile schwierig ist. Leonardos Beitrag wird nicht nur im Gesicht des Engels, sondern auch in Teilen der Bekleidung und des landschaftlichen Hintergrunds vermutet. Im linken Teil des Landschaftshintergrundes ist bereits Leonardos Sfumato- Technik zu erkennen, seine charakteristische Weichzeichnung von Motiven. Das Bild wird um das Jahr 1. Bild Verkündigung an Maria und Leonardos Studien für Faltenwürfe von Gewändern und das Profil eines Kriegers entstanden. Seit 1. 47. 2 findet sich Leonardos Name in den Listen der Sankt Lukas- Gilde (Compagnia di San Luca), der Malergilde von Florenz. In Florenz lebte und arbeitete er weitere zehn Jahre und arbeitete gemeinsam unter anderen mit den Malern Sandro Botticelli und Perugino. Im Gegensatz zum später geborenen Michelangelo (1. Leonardo als offen und freundlich geschildert. Leonardo musste sich 1. Anklage wegen Sodomie stellen. Im Mittelalter und der frühen Neuzeit stand dieser Begriff auch für Homosexualität. Leonardo wurde vorgeworfen, mit dem 1. Prostituierten Jacopo Saltarelli sexuellen Kontakt gepflegt zu haben. Beamte des Florentiner Magistrats ermittelten gegen ihn, doch der Vorwurf konnte nicht bestätigt werden und Leonardo wurde freigesprochen. Als sensibler Künstler begann er früh, seine Gedanken und Gefühle in Notizbüchern (Codici) zu notieren. Aus seinen Notizen ist zu schließen, dass er nicht, wie andere Renaissancekünstler, die Pracht der antiken Kunst durch Imitation von Modellen wiederbeleben wollte, sondern sich als Schüler der Natur berufen fühlte, die Schönheiten der Natur selbst und diese im Zusammenspiel mit Menschen darzustellen. Merkwürdige Formen von Hügeln und Felsen, seltene Pflanzen und Tiere, Bewegungen des Wassers, ungewöhnliche Gesichter und Figuren von Menschen waren die Dinge, die er in seiner Malerei und in seinen Naturstudien aufgriff. Die früheste datierte Zeichnung ist die Arnolandschaft vom 5. August 1. 47. 3 (heute in den Uffizien in Florenz). Seine Porträtgemälde malte er meist vor einer Hintergrundlandschaft und in seinen Notizbüchern hielt er eine Vielzahl von Pflanzen- und Tierstudien fest. Um 1. 47. 7 scheint er die Gunst von Lorenzo il Magnifico (1. Stadtherrn von Florenz, gefunden zu haben und arbeitete als freier Künstler unter dessen Patronage. Es entstanden erste Porträts und Marienbilder, die Madonna Benois (1. Eremitage in Sankt Petersburg) und ein Porträt Ginevra de’ Bencis (1. National Gallery in Washington D. C.), einer Tochter von Amerigo de’ Benci, der Leonardos Leidenschaft für kosmografische Studien teilte. Auftrag vom Augustinerkloster San Donato a Scopeto nahe Florenz für ein Altarbild[7] und er zeichnete die Skizzen für die Anbetung der Heiligen Drei Könige (heute in den Uffizien in Florenz). Als sich viele seiner Künstlerfreunde in Rom niederließen, um für den Heiligen Stuhl zu arbeiten, ergab sich 1. Chance einer Stellung am Hof der Sforza, der Herzöge von Mailand. Frühe Werke. Arnolandschaft (1. Madonna mit Nelke (1. Madonna Benois (1. Genevra de’ Benci (1. Krieger mit Helm (um 1. Frühe Mailänder Jahre (1. Die Familie Sforza regierte Mailand und die Lombardei von 1. Begründer der Dynastie, die meist eng mit der florentiner Herrscherfamilie Medici verbündet war, war Francesco Sforza (1. Nach seinem Tode wurde sein ältester Sohn Galeazzo (1. Herzog. Nach dessen Ermordung im Jahr 1. Ludovico Sforza (genannt il Moro, „der Dunkle“; 1. Protektor seines Neffen Gian Galeazzo Sforza (1. Usurpator des Staates, an die Macht. Ludovico griff ein Projekt zur Errichtung eines Reitermonuments des Francesco Sforza zu Ehren des Gründers des Herrscherhauses wieder auf und suchte einen geeigneten Künstler. Von den Medici wurde der junge Leonardo empfohlen, der sich daraufhin am Hofe in Mailand vorstellte. Wegen bevorstehender Kämpfe zwischen Mailand und der Republik Venedig erwähnte Leonardo in einem Empfehlungsschreiben an den Herzog ausführlich und detailliert seine Fähigkeiten und Erfindungen in der Militärtechnik. Erst am Schluss des Briefes betonte er sein Können als Bauingenieur und Architekt und fügte schließlich einen kurzen Hinweis auf seine Kenntnisse als Maler und Bildhauer hinzu, die die Grundlage zu einer angemessenen Ausführung des Monuments für Francesco Sforza bilden könnten. Nach seiner Anstellung arbeitete Leonardo mit Unterbrechungen über zwanzig Jahre für die Sforza. In Mailand entwickelte sich Leonardo zum führenden Künstler und zum Organisator für Hofzeremonien und Festivitäten. Anlässlich der Hochzeit des jungen Herzogs Gian Galeazzo mit Isabella von Aragon 1. Künstler die Bühnenbilder und Kostüme der Masque Il paradiso. Die Pestepidemie der Jahre 1. Mailand veranlasste ihn wohl, dem Fürsten Pläne vorzulegen, nach welchen die Stadt unterteilt und nach verbesserten sanitären Prinzipien wiederaufgebaut werden sollte. In seinem Notizbuch notierte er: „Der mittlere, unterirdische Hauptkanal nimmt kein trübes Wasser auf, sondern Wasser, welches durch die Gräben außerhalb der Stadt fließt, mit vier Mühlen am Eingang und vier am Ausgang. Dies macht man, indem das Wasser oberhalb von Romoloutino staut.“[8]Leonardo, der im Gegensatz zu vielen seiner Zeitgenossen eine äußerst gepflegte Erscheinung war und sehr auf Sauberkeit achtete (und bereits den Zusammenhang zwischen Pest und Schmutz erkannte), organisierte mit Hilfe von Booten die erste Müllabfuhr in Mailand und trug somit zu einer wesentlichen Verbesserung der Lebensqualität in der Stadt bei. In den Jahren 1. 48. Planung der Verschönerung und Verstärkung des Castello und der Vollendung des Mailänder Doms beteiligt. Er konnte sich allerdings nicht durchsetzen und entwarf daraufhin für die junge Herzogin einen Badepavillon von ungewöhnlicher Raffinesse und Schönheit. Parallel dazu machte er Aufzeichnungen über die Ergebnisse seiner Studien in Geometrie, Statik und Dynamik, menschlicher Anatomie sowie den Phänomenen von Licht und Schatten und setzte sich eingehend mit dem Entwurf des Sforza- Reitermonuments auseinander. Intensiv betrieb er Studien über die Bewegung und die Anatomie von Pferden und über die Kunst bzw. Wissenschaft der Bronzebearbeitung und Gießtechnik. Das Reiterstandbild sollte die größte Bronzestatue der damaligen Zeit werden. Nach sieben Jahren bereitete er 1. Drängen seines Auftraggebers sein Reiterstandbildmodell – vorerst aus Ton – anlässlich der Heirat Ludovicos mit Beatrice d’Este zur Vorführung vor. Im letzten Moment war er jedoch mit seiner Arbeit nicht zufrieden und begann noch einmal von vorn. Da Vinci's Demons - Wikipedia. Da Vinci's Demons è una serie televisivabritannico- statunitense di genere storico- fantastico ideata da David S. Goyer e trasmessa sul canale via cavo. Starz dal 1. 2 aprile 2. La serie ha per protagonista Leonardo da Vinci, interpretato dall'attore Tom Riley, e segue la vita del giovane genio, esplorando eventi della sua gioventù che sarebbero rimasti ignoti fino ai giorni nostri. Il venticinquenne genio Leonardo da Vinci vive nella Firenzerinascimentale, dove ha un laboratorio presso la bottega del suo maestro Verrocchio, cui è attaccato come un figlio, mentre il suo vero padre Piero da Vinci, notaio della potente famiglia dei Medici, non manca di criticarlo aspramente senza mai dimostrargli affetto. Brillante artista e inventore, Leonardo è anche un sognatore e un idealista, abile spadaccino e seduttore. Riesce a entrare alla corte dei Medici, sotto lo sguardo sempre critico di suo padre, in qualità di ingegnere militare per Lorenzo, detto il "magnifico" e suo fratello Giuliano, dimostrando di sapere progettare nuove armi. Si aggiudica inoltre la commessa per dipingere il ritratto di Lucrezia Donati, la cortigiana favorita di Lorenzo de' Medici, che diviene anche amante del pittore. Il giovane entra in contatto con un misterioso culto conosciuto come i "Figli di Mitra", che gli fornisce delle tracce per ritrovare sua madre, da cui era stato abbandonato da piccolo e di cui non riesce a ricordare il volto, malgrado la propria memoria prodigiosa. Leonardo scopre che uno dei principali esponenti di questo culto è stato il defunto Cosimo de' Medici, nonno di Lorenzo e Giuliano. A fare da guida al giovane Leonardo alla scoperta di questi segreti è un enigmatico personaggio chiamato il Turco, che gli rivela l'esistenza di un misterioso testo esoterico, il "Libro delle Lamine", che potrebbe condurlo a ritrovare la madre oltre l'Oceano. Leonardo è sempre accompagnato da Nico e Zoroastro, suoi fedeli amici, che lo aiutano nelle sue avventure, assieme alla bella Vanessa, un tempo suora, fuggita dal convento seguendo Leonardo, di cui era infatuata, e che in seguito diviene amante di Giuliano de' Medici, da cui ha il figlio Giulio. Nemico di Leonardo, sia nella difesa di Firenze sia nella ricerca del "Libro delle Lamine", è il conte Girolamo Riario, uomo crudele e spietato ma a suo modo alquanto devoto, che lavora al servizio di papa Sisto IV, suo zio, un personaggio violento e dai gusti depravati che ha per il potere il suo unico vero culto. Riario, con l'aiuto di una spia a Firenze, ordisce complotti per conto del Vaticano e stringe un'alleanza con la famiglia Pazzi per rovesciare i Medici dalla guida di Firenze e sterminarne la famiglia. La spia si rivela essere Lucrezia, che lavorava per Riario per proteggere suo padre, Francesco della Rovere, il vero Papa, poiché l'attuale Sisto è il gemello Alessandro, che ha usurpato la carica e imprigionato il fratello a Castel Sant'Angelo. Dopo la congiura dei Pazzi, di cui è vittima Giuliano; Leonardo, Zoroastro, Nico, Riario e Amerigo Vespucci partono per le Americhe alla ricerca del Libro. Il viaggio li porta a Machu Picchu, dove, dopo una serie di prove, si scopre che in realtà il libro non si trova lì, ma custodito dalla madre di Leonardo, Caterina. Lucrezia cerca di aiutare il padre incontrando il principe Bayezid a Costantinopoli, poiché egli ha in progetto segretamente di scatenare un'invasione ottomana che porti l'Italia ad unirsi per cacciare gli invasori e far vincere i figli di Mitra, di cui egli fa parte, contro i loro avversari, il Labirinto, un altro culto segreto, volto all'oscurantismo e capitanato da un misterioso "Architetto". Del culto fa parte anche Carlo De' Medici; il figlio bastardo di Cosimo, che seduce a Firenze Clarice Orsini, la moglie di Lorenzo; partito intanto in missione diplomatica a Napoli per allearsi con Re Ferrante; per poi rubarle 5. Medici. Tornati in Italia, Leonardo e i suoi compagni scoprono che Federico da Montefeltro ha invaso Firenze. Dopo che Clarice uccide l'invasore, Carlo uccide Verrocchio e parte alla ricerca del Libro. Leonardo e Zoroastro lo inseguono e raggiungono Otranto, dove i Turchi ottomani stanno per arrivare. Alfonso di Napoli, che ha preso il trono napoletano uccidendo il padre Ferrante, è lì con Lorenzo De' Medici per guidare la resistenza. Nel frattempo Vanessa, avendo partorito il figlio di Giuliano, è a tutti gli effetti la nuova Madre di Firenze, poiché Clarice è scappata a Roma per vendicarsi di Carlo. Ad Otranto è presente anche Piero da Vinci, il quale, stupefatto, si accorge che la veggente prigioniera degli Ottomani altri non è che la madre di Leonardo, Caterina. Leonardo però è costretto a far fuoco alle navi, pensando così di aver ucciso la propria madre. Ad Otranto avviene l'assedio dei Turchi, i quali sono in possesso delle invenzioni di Leonardo poiché rubategli dal Turco, Al- Rahim. Il falso Sisto IV si allea con Laura Cereta di Venezia per guidare una crociata contro gli infedeli. Colui che guiderà la crociata è Riario, il quale però è stato catturato dal Labirinto e reso suo schiavo tramite un veleno. Sotto i suoi effetti commette molti omicidi, tra cui quello di Clarice, la quale viene ritrovata crocifissa nella vasca del Papa. Leonardo è devastato dal fatto che la guerra stia volgendo in favore degli Ottomani proprio grazie alle sue invenzioni e anche perché ha ucciso sua madre. In realtà lei non è morta, infatti si allea con Lucrezia, anch'essa prigioniera degli Ottomani; che prima aveva aiutato una ragazza di nome Sophia a scappare dall'ormai impazzito Lupo Mercuri; per far sì che l'ultima pagina esistente del Libro delle Lamine finisca nelle mani di Leonardo attraverso Sophia. In seguito si scopre che Sophia e Leonardo sono fratelli da parte di madre, infatti una volta incontratosi i due riescono a leggere la pagina del Libro creando così una macchina in grado di sconfiggere i Turchi. La crociata del Papa e di Laura Cereta però non riesce a cacciare i Turchi, infatti i pochi sopravvissuti aspettano l'arrivo di Leonardo per tentare un'ultima volta di cacciare gli infedeli. Riario, nonostante sia stato aiutato da Leonardo a guarire, ormai è totalmente votato alla causa del Labirinto, infatti, dopo aver confessato l'omicidio di Clarice e delle altre sue vittime a Lorenzo De' Medici; che nel frattempo è tornato a Firenze ed ha iniziato una relazione con Vanessa; poco prima di essere impiccato riesce, grazie all'aiuto dell'Architetto; ormai unico sopravvissuto del Labirinto insieme a Riario dopo la morte di Carlo De' Medici per mano di Leonardo; a salvarsi aizzando la folla contro Lorenzo presentandosi come un "angelo vendicatore": da qui si scopre che l'Architetto altri non è che Girolamo Savonarola, che di lì a poco porterà alla cacciata dei Medici da Firenze e alla nascita di una Repubblica Teocratica. Lorenzo, però, pensa che la guerra tra i Medici e il frate è solo iniziata, decidendo così di adottare il figlio di Vanessa. A Roma Riario uccide il padre, il falso Sisto IV, chiudendo così il cerchio di omicidi iniziato per mano sua. Ad Otranto Leonardo riesce a far funzionare la macchina, la quale fulmina tramite l'energia elettrica tutte le armature degli Ottomani impedendo così il piano dei Figli di Mitra e del vero Papa Sisto, ormai non più interessato al soglio pontificio, ma ciò avviene grazie al sacrificio di Lucrezia, che era riuscita a liberarsi dopo che gli Ottomani avevano ucciso Caterina. Mentre sta per morire tra le braccia di Leonardo, ella gli fa promettere che egli continuerà ad inventare e vivere anche dopo la sua morte. La storia termina con Nico; che, dopo essere stato lasciato da Vanessa, ormai Madre di Firenze, si dirige verso Napoli; e Leonardo, Zoroastro e Sophia che partono per Firenze per ricondurre la loro vita di tutti i giorni, con Leonardo che pronuncia una frase di Verrocchio, ovvero "Le persone con delle abilità di rado rimangono sedute mentre le cose avvengono, agiscono e fanno avvenire le cose". La prima stagione è stata trasmessa in prima visione assoluta su Starz dal 1. In Italia la prima stagione è andata in onda in prima visione assoluta su Fox dal 2. Regolari. Leonardo da Vinci (stagioni 1- 3), interpretato da Tom Riley, doppiato da Riccardo Niseem Onorato. Lucrezia Donati (stagioni 1- 3), interpretata da Laura Haddock, doppiata da Stella Musy. Girolamo Riario (stagioni 1- 3), interpretato da Blake Ritson, doppiato da Emiliano Coltorti. Lorenzo de' Medici (stagioni 1- 3), interpretato da Elliot Cowan, doppiato da Alessio Cigliano. Clarice Orsini (stagioni 1- 3), interpretata da Lara Pulver, doppiata da Francesca Fiorentini. Papa Sisto IV/Francesco Della Rovere (stagioni 2- 3, ricorrente stagione 1), interpretato da James Faulkner, doppiato da Stefano De Sando. Zoroastro (stagione 3, ricorrente stagioni 1- 2), interpretato da Gregg Chillin, doppiato da Gianfranco Miranda. Ricorrenti. Vanessa Moschella (stagioni 1- 3), interpretata da Hera Hilmar, doppiata da Valentina Favazza. Niccolò "Nico" Machiavelli (stagioni 1- 3), interpretato da Eros Vlahos, doppiato da Jacopo Cinque. Piero da Vinci (stagioni 1- 3), interpretato da David Schofield, doppiato da Paolo Marchese. Al- Rahim (stagioni 1- 3), interpretato da Alexander Siddig, doppiato da Roberto Pedicini. Giuliano de' Medici (stagioni 1- 2), interpretato da Tom Bateman, doppiato da Marco Vivio. Andrea Verrocchio (stagioni 1- 2), interpretato da Allan Corduner, doppiato da Dario Penne. Gentile Becchi (stagione 1), interpretato da Michael Elwyn. Jacopo Pazzi (stagioni 1- 2), interpretato da Michael Culkin. Lupo Mercuri (stagioni 1- 3), interpretato da Nick Dunning, doppiato da Lucio Saccone. Francesco Pazzi (stagioni 1- 2), interpretato da Elliot Levey. Vlad Țepeș (stagioni 1, 3), interpretato da Paul Rhys, doppiato da Christian Iansante. Solomon Ogbai (stagioni 1- 2), interpretato da Shaun Parkes, doppiato da Massimo Bitossi. Federico da Montefeltro (stagioni 1- 2), interpretato da Vincent Riotta, doppiato da Stefano Mondini. Nikki Grahame hits back at Helen Wood after 'vile' tweet. Nikki Grahame found herself at loggerheads with Helen Wood on Thursday night, after the erstwhile Wayne Rooney prostitute slammed her in a 'vile' tweet. As Nikki, 3. 5, opened up about her mental health struggles during an emotional broadcast of Celebrities In Therapy, Helen took to Twitter to attack her fellow Big Brother star - igniting fury among users of the micro- blogging site. As the show aired, Helen ranted: 'Nikki Graham in therapy, really? Can they not just put the f***er to sleep, permanently! In. Therapy,' prompting Nikki to coolly clap back: 'It's Grahame, Nikki Grahame.'Scroll down for video Hit back: Nikki Grahame (left) hit back at Helen Wood (right) on Thursday night, after the former prostitute called for her to be 'put down' during her Celebrities In Therapy appearance. ![]() Helen's unnecessarily harsh tweet didn't go unnoticed, with a number of viewers of the show scrambling expressing their outrage at her insensitivity. 'It's comments like that which make people commit suicide and not want to live any longer. It doesn't take much to be kind or say nothing,' wrote one.'Vile tweet,' another simply stated, ahead of another viewer who said: 'Don't really get why people [are] finding wishing death on someone is funny.'Emotional rollercoaster: The Big Brother star went through a rollercoaster of emotions and at one point gave her therapist the silent treatment during the show's broadcast on Thursday. Well at least he's being safe! Zac Efron drops condom on the red carpet at The Lorax premiere. By Holly Thomas Updated: 10:13 EDT, 24 February 2012. Miami is a major city in the south-eastern United States and makes up part of the largest metropolitan area in Florida. Being part of the South Florida region, it's. Clapping back: During the show's broadcast, Helen took to Twitter to share an unnecessarily harsh message, prompting a sassy clap back from Nikki as she corrected her spelling. Amid an avalanche of tweets banding her rant 'disgusting', one Twitter user said: 'Wow! How cruel, Helen. Not nice at all. Nikki is a beautiful girl who sometimes needs help. You are a lost cause! No Heart!'Soon after the show's broadcast, Nikki took to Twitter to thank fans for their messages of support, writing: 'The amount of beautiful messages I've had in half an hour, thank you, if this can help just one person then it was all worth it.' [sic]She then retweeted a plethora of positive messages, one of which read: 'I love you! ![]() What a brave thing to do, great to raise awareness for others going through the same things.''On a day that I've struggled myself, watching you brave enough to dig deep within yourself is a real inspiration,' wrote a second. Taking umbrage: Helen, who like Nikki once appeared on Big Brother, took umbrage with the star's appearance on the Celebrities In Therapy show. Disgusted: Helen was bombarded with an avalanche of disapproving tweets over her tweet. Upcoming Music and Events at the Majestic Theatre and Magic Stick. Wasted money on unreliable and slow multihosters? LinkSnappy is the only multihost that works. Download from ALL Filehosts as a premium user at incredibly fast speeds! Travel Agent Central goal is to provide professionals in the Travel Agent Industry with expert information covering far more than just travel destination information. Don't know when your shows are back on TV? THR has compiled a comprehensive list of the year's programs from the broadcast, cable and premium networks. ![]() A third supporter said to Nikki: 'You are a wonderful, wonderful human being and I've missed you on the TV! Thanks for being so raw and candid.' On the Channel 5 show, Nikki was seen sitting down with therapist Mandy Saligari, where she was confronted with the suggestion that she behaved like a 'little girl' instead of acting her 3. Nikki's subsequent 1. Mandy's assessment that the reality star was using it as a coping mechanism and retreating back into her 'anorexic headspace', which was triggered at the age of eight by her parent's divorce and the cause of her behaviour. The TV personality's entire life has been coloured by her eating disorder which saw her spend the majority of her childhood inside an institution before eventually ending up in one very much like it - the Big Brother house. Gratitude: After the show, Nikki took to the micro- blogging site to thank fans for their support. Brave: She retweeted a stream of positive message from viewers, who branded her 'brave'After being on medication since she was eight Nikki has came off her anti- depressants and sought help from Mandy to learn how to manage successfully without them.'Everything you have said to me. The tone you are using, you’re calling me a little girl and asking me why I am speaking like a little girl,' Nikki fumed at Mandy.'How is that going to help me feel like I can open up to you? I think I am just going to sit in silence and wait for the session to end.'Nikki, first shot to stardom as a contestant on Big Brother back in 2. Pete Bennett. Nikki Grahame sought help from Mandy Saligari as part of Channel 5's Celebrities in Therapy series. Admiration: The tweets of admiration continued to flow - and Nikki shared many of them. It was her meltdowns while in the house that helped her popularity - but Mandy believes the personality she is famed for has created an 'identity trap'. Parent's divorce is the trigger. However, it's Nikki's battle with her eating disorder that Mandy says is the root cause of all her issues and her erratic behaviour, triggered by her parent's divorce when she was eight. NIKKI'S RISE TO FAME In 2. Big Brother, placing fifth. Following her stint in the house she appeared in her own reality series Princess Nikki. Nikki then returned to Big Brother for the tenth anniversary series celebration. She would return again for Ultimate Big Brother where she placed second. As well as appearing in Big Brother Canada in 2. I think maybe I thought if they were worried about me they would get back together. I think I thought I had to stay a little girl,' Nikki explained of her decision to stop eating.'Nikki denied still being anorexic and yet when she went silent with me I felt the anorexia in her process,' Mandy said of Nikki's most recent tantrum.'The complete withdrawal into "I don’t need you" and the ability to just shut herself off from anything and leave me hanging.' Eating disorder battle Although Nikki has admitted to relapsing in the past, she says her anorexia is 'completely under control' and has been for four years: 'I have to eat otherwise I am poison.' But she does confess that it had a strong grasp on how she perceived herself.'I tend not to spend too long looking at my body. The only time I feel comfortable looking at the mirror is when I'm emaciated.'Her mother Sue, supported her daughter throughout her disorder, but she shares one particular moment that has remained very raw in her memory. BB star: Nikki was a contestant on the show back in 2. Big Brother's seventh series, where she finished in fifth place - and has since returned to the show a further three times. Battle: Nikki opened up about her battle with anorexia and how she first stopped eating because of her parent's divorce'There was one I went to and I was told to leave,' Sue told the cameras. She was hanging on to my leg and I went out of the door and I saw them pin her down. That was horrific.'Nikki added: 'They sat me at a table with a meal in front of me, and they said “when you eat we will talk to you”. 'I didn’t touch it and they threatened to tube feed me on a medical ward. That was the regime for the next 1. Big Brother Nikki spent the majority of her childhood inside an institution and when she eventually turned her life around, she ended up in a place very similar - and somewhat comforting to her - the Big Brother house. Emotional: Nikki was emotional throughout the sessions with her therapist. She broke down in tears as she stressed over her behaviour. But she credits the process as her saviour, she wanted to prove to others she could do something and ended up placing fifth thanks to her outlandish meltdowns.'One thing that the anorexia has given me in all the years of trauma, I regret it I do, but I don’t think I would have done Big Brother if I hadn’t have done it,' she explained. I don’t care what people think. I just think life is too short.' Mandy explained that Nikki was a victim of being institutionalised: 'She became used to complying and defying the rules of the institution that she never actually had to take responsibility and grow up.'Nikki promises to take what she has learned from Mandy and solve her mood swings/ She reflected: 'I just wish I could go back and put it right. Go back to the beginning when I was eight. It is such a shame it just got so far out of control.' Interview: On Wednesday, Nikki appeared on Lorraine to talk about her sessions with Mandy Saligari, where she admitted she had been 'apprehensive' at first about delving into her past. Free Sex, Free Porn, Free Direct Download. Kayla Green - Big tits babe rides to pass. Kayla Green was my student today, a gorgeous blonde MILF with big boobs that practically burst from her hot pink top. Ms. Green had driven in Europe, but needed a refresher in UK traffic laws. Seemed like a piece of cake, so I had Kayla sit in the driver's seat and take us out on the road. One problem: Kayla had never driven a manual car before! After a few mishaps, Kayla got frustrated, and asked me straight out if she could just have her papers. Since she owned an automatic car, she argued, she didn't need to learn how to drive manual, and just wanted a license. She offered me money to pass her, but as a professional man of integrity, I refused the bribe. Of course, when she pulled out my cock and started stroking it, that was a whole different story. I fucked her every which way I could think of all over the Mean Orange Machine, and by the time I creampied her, she definitely had a new appreciation for manual cars. Read the rest of this entry .. Fargo Season 3 Premiere Review: Who Died? The season 3 premiere of Fargo doesn’t disappoint. After two acclaimed seasons, creator Noah Hawley introduces a new ensemble in an intimate and very contained season 3 premiere. Hawley, who wrote and directed the episode, focuses on a small group at the start: Emmitt and Ray Stussy (Ewan Mc. Gregor), Nikki Swango (Mary Elizabeth Winstead), and to a lesser extent, Police Chief Gloria Burgle (Carrie Coon). Long before the premiere even concludes, Hawley establishes all of their personalities and troubles. Like the two previous seasons of Fargo, every one of them is compelling enough to star in their own series. And just like the Coen Brothers’ 1. Fargo. The Dead Guys: Grandpa and the Dirty Little Stoner. Okay, two characters die in the premiere, but why spoil that in the headline for people who haven’t watched it yet? Maurice (Scoot Mc. Nairy) is doomed from his first scene. High and barely present, he passively agrees to Ray’s poorly conceived plan: sending a character who wreaks of weed and unreliability into his older brother Emmitt’s home to steal a stamp that helped ignite their feud. Maurice asks a few questions, but beyond a few nitpicks, it sounds cool to him. He’s not such a harmless pothead, we discover. The character is on parole for a reason. After going to the wrong address, he glues the nose and mouth of an elderly man shut. Maurice kills the man who happens to be Police Chief Gloria Burgle’s stepdad. In the end, Hawley goes for more than an eye for an eye with Maurice: he crushes his skull with an air conditioner. The death scene is another example of Hawley finding humor in horror, as he did beautifully with Legion. Maurice’s time is over in Season 3 of Fargo, but by the end, he won’t be forgotten. Not too many other great dramas on television right now have air conditioners killing their characters off. Plus, Mc. Nairy’s performance will be hard to forget, especially the part where he’s walking out of Ray and Nikki’s apartment and acting so nonchalant and unfazed by his night. It was one of the biggest laughs of the episode and a terrific way to build to the character’s inevitable demise. The Killers: A Parole Officer and a Bridge Player. Hawley is already testing our empathy for these characters. Not long before Ray and Nikki kill a man, Hawley shows how in love they are – laughing and enjoying other’s company after a great night at the bridge tables. Shortly after their night out, they go from underdogs to killers. Ray didn’t seem like the murderous type at the start, but Swango, on the other hand, has a presence that suggests she’s a survivor. Ray? Not so much. Would he have killed Maurice on his own? Doubtful, but maybe the bitter man has always had it in him. He sure did kick that air conditioner without much hesitation. The parole officer’s life is piss. Somedays, literally. Not to sound vulgar, but Hawley does show a lot of urine to fully illustrate Ray’s state of life. It’s a funny and sad enough montage to make us empathize with him early on. Even in his first scene you can’t help but feel a little bad for – seeing his brother, Emmitt, living a dream in a house filled with people who make him feel small, like his brother’s lawyer, Sy Feltz (Michael Stuhlbarg). Ray and the somewhat mysterious and questionable Nikki Swango may help shatter Emmitt’s perfect life unless he pulls that off himself. Ray and Nikki’s relationship is off to a great start. They have some of the most intimate scenes in the episode. How Swango looks at him in the Corvette helps make their love feel genuine. They want the best for each other, but by the end, they bring out the worst in each other. Caught in the Middle: A Parking Lot King and His BFF Lawyer. A real problem for Emmitt doesn’t arrive until he forgets to take off his house shoes off before leaving for a foreboding meeting. Then a much bigger problem comes in the form of V. M. Varga (David Thewlis), whose soul is likely as rotten as his teeth. They’re a stark contrast to Emmitt’s pearly whites, which he shows off even at the worst of times, like during his encounter with Varga. A year or two before the events of the premiere the Parking Lot King made a mistake. In typical Fargo fashion, he’s probably going to pay for it. Seldom do characters come across as safe in the show’s wildly unpredictable narrative. With how much trouble coincidence and fate cause, who knows when and where a character will suffer another unimaginably painful death? Firmly stuck in the middle of it all with Emmitt is Sy, who’s practically sewn to his hip. The Parking Lot King of Minnesota shares significantly more screentime with Feltz than he does with his wife of 2. They even complete each other’s sentences, which they use as a weapon against Ray at the start. In this scene, it’s not only impressive how much compelling drama Hawley has mined out of a stamp, but also how much plot, backstory, and telling character moments he can naturally communicate in one scene. The successful business partners are now are in hot water, thanks to asking the wrong folks for a loan and not doing right by Ray. If they simply helped him out at the very beginning, Gloria’s stepdad and Maurice wouldn’t have died. Their greedy decision has set the wheels of season 3 in motion. Once again, greed is the disease on Fargo. The Hero? Probably the Nice One. Gloria’s future as Police Chief is uncertain, but she seems certain of what she’s going to do next in Hawley’s final shot. The episode ends with what feels like Gloria ready to go up against the modern world, which is what we see literally in her first shot with the shoddy automatic door. While nearly everyone else has their eyes glued to their phone, Gloria is keeping her eyes wide open for all the bloodshed, coincidences, and laughs approaching in Fargo season 3. Cool Posts From Around the Web. Pain. X6. 5 | Fan. Fiction. Author has written 4. Naruto, Assassination Classroom/暗殺教室, Percy Jackson and the Olympians, Dragon Ball Z, Jurassic Park, Medaka Box/めだかボックス, Pokémon, Halo, Hyperdimension Neptunia, My Hero Academia/僕のヒーローアカデミア, Gintama, RWBY, Kore wa Zombie Desu ka?/これはゾンビですか?, Tokyo Ghoul/東京喰種トーキョーグール, Terraformars/テラフォーマーズ, Fatal Frame, Tales of Vesperia, Negima! Magister Negi Magi/魔法先生ネギま!, Infinite Stratos/IS< インフィニット・ストラトス> , Fairy Fencer F, Fairy Tail, and Bamboo Blade. Name: I Have Many Names. Age: 6. 66. I got a lot of ideas running through my head I guess it could count as Too Many Ideas Syndrome (TMIS). So expect many stories to be uploaded with a few remaining as one chapter for now. Some of the stories will include Naruto Neglect Stories as a few of them are based around that idea. A majority of the stories wont have that premise but just warning you now. Characters in stories will and can be Out of Character. I'll try not to change them to much unless the story demands it. Sometimes I might make Alternate Versions for a few stories, like what if instead of option A it went with option B? I will not actually release Alternate Versions until I finish or am nearly finished with that story. Not all stories will have alternate versions, only a hand full. I even have story ideas that I wrote up years ago but never went around to doing them until now. I will now be doing lemons! YAY! I will try my best with the lemons sirs and mesdames. Lemons won't be in every story but they will be in some stories of my choosing, there might be few or many. Have you ever gotten an idea but never did anything with it immediately and cause of that new information came out making your idea a bit outdated or someone eventually coming to a similar idea? Well that is what my laziness is like sometimes. There will also be OC stories as well so expect that. I will continue all stories, none of them will be abandoned or dropped, they will go on. Four Versions of Naruto- Naruto Uzumaki (The canon Naruto)- Menma Uzumaki (A more dark and villainous Naruto)- Menma Namikaze (A more cold, serious and smarter Naruto)- Naruto Musasabi (More similar to that of Jiraiya)Even though they had different names and personalities, they do have similar appearances. Images and sounds of the characters from One Piece. Voice actors images from the One Piece voice cast. Elizabeth Maxwell, Actress: Zeruda no densetsu: Buresu obu za wairudo. Elizabeth Maxwell was born as Elizabeth K. Maxwell. She is an actress, known for Zeruda no. PainX65 is a fanfiction author that has written 49 stories for Naruto, Assassination Classroom/暗殺教室, Percy Jackson and the Olympians, Dragon Ball Z, Jurassic. Tags : Watch or download One Piece 798 Ger Sub, Schaue One Piece 798 Ger Sub kostenlos an, ver One Piece 798 Ger Sub episodio espanol, One Piece 798 Ger Sub. Not even close to the greatness of Full Metal Panic! Includes: – NCED/NCOP – Episode 01-13 (Dubbed) – Episode 14 OVA (Dubbed) – Amagi Brilliant Park Original. Watch Knight’s & Magic (Dub) Episode 002- Season 1 English Dub-. XVIDEOS Shinmai Maou no Testament compilation free. XVideos.com - the best free porn videos on internet, 100% free. Maken-ki! (マケン姫っ! Makenki!) is a Japanese manga series by Hiromitsu Takeda. It was published by Fujimi Shobo's magazine Dragon Age Pure, and later Monthly. ![]() Kilauea; Mount Etna; Mount Yasur; Mount Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira; Piton de la Fournaise; Erta Ale. Target Audience 9.1 movie download Download Target Audience 9.1. as Cricket; References External links. skill shine through in the soon to be released independent. Who could have known that one can still watch old and classic television shows online? With the dawn of VCRs, High Definition TV, DVDs and video-on-demand, the. Such Is Life movie download Download Such Is Life. Actors: Enrique Muiño · ElÃas Alippi · Enrique Serrano · Sabina Olmos · Arturo GarcÃa Buhr Â. Star Trek - The Next Generation, Episode 114: Conundrum movie download Download Star Trek - The Next Generation, Episode 114: Conundrum. Star Trek: The Next. WWE Network is a subscription-based video streaming service owned by WWE, using the infrastructure of BAMTech. The concept was originally announced in 2011. In physics, the fundamental interactions, also known as fundamental forces, are the interactions that do not appear to be reducible to more basic interactions. ![]() Watch Serie The Big Bang Theory. IMDB: 8. 6 | 2. 2 min | 2. September 2. 00. 7 (USA). Actors: Johnny Galecki, Jim Parsons, Kaley Cuoco- Sweeting, Simon Helberg, Kunal Nayyar, Melissa Rauch, Mayim Bialik. Country: USA Language: English, Hindi, Italian, Russian, Mandarin. Genre: Comedy. Description: Leonard Hofstadter and Sheldon Cooper are both brilliant physicists working at Caltech in Pasadena, California. They are colleagues, best friends, and roommates, although in all capacities their relationship is always tested primarily by Sheldon's regimented, deeply eccentric, and non- conventional ways. They are also friends with their Caltech colleagues mechanical engineer Howard Wolowitz and astrophysicist Rajesh Koothrappali. The foursome spend their time working on their individual work projects, playing video games, watching science- fiction movies, or reading comic books. As they are self- professed nerds, all have little or no luck with popular women. When Penny, a pretty woman and an aspiring actress originally from Omaha, moves into the apartment across the hall from Leonard and Sheldon's, Leonard has another aspiration in life, namely to get Penny to be his girlfriend. KARUPPASAMY MP3 Songs Free Download KARUPPASAMY songs download,tamilmp. ![]()
![]() ![]() LACEY ASKS HER STEPBROTHER TO CUM INSIDE HER PUSSY, Stanija Dobrojevic porno video, Stanija Dobrojevic porn video, Stanija Dobrojevic pornjak, Stanija Dobrojevic pusi. Download Tamil Mp3 Songs Free download,tamil Movie Tamil songs,Tamil Tamil HQ MP3 Songs in 128kbps,320kbps,64kbps,tamil mp3 music,tamilmp3free,tamilwire,wap.tamilanda. ![]() ![]() ROBOT 2 Star Cast Details: Full List. In Robot’s sequel, the role of Rajinikanth is expected to be far more formidable and touching new heights. But to recreate the magic of the original Robot, its starcast has to be equally influential. Shankar, who is the director has not left any stone unturned to group together the best stars from the industry who make a formidable combination. It is confirmed, in Robot 2, Akshay Kumar Bollywood superstar is also part of the star cast. This is a great mix that will force people to draw to the cinema halls. Robot 2 Stars: Rajinikanth: Rajinikanth is the lead actor of the movie without whom the sequel would be lifeless. His sole presence is enough to draw audience to the theatres. However, a couple of his movies has not worked well. Robot 2 is expected to be a landmark in his career. The movie will go on floors early 2. Post the Robot 1, there was a complete mania in India and abroad. The volley of jokes went viral on the web. He became a superhuman. Will that magic return in the sequel, Robot 2? It remains to be seen. Akshay Kumar: Akshay Kumar Bollywood superstar is confirmed to be part of upcoming movie Robot 2. He will be playing antagonist in Shankar’s upcoming Enthiran 2. Robot 2) against Rajnikanth. He will be playing the role of rogue Robot in the film. First look of Akshay Kumar in Robot 2. Amy Jackson: Amy Jackson, the pretty actress has bagged the lead role opposite South Superstar Rajnikanth in Robot 2. Her last movie in the south was “I” which was also directed by the same director, Shankar. Robot 2 Director: Shankar: Shankar Shanmugham is popularly known as Shankar. He is directing the 2nd part of Robot. His great direction fetched a huge success to Robot and especially to Rajinikanth. Shankar had started working on the sequel soon after the first part shot up to sky- high success. Though mainly active in Tamil movies, he has broken barriers and moved forward with high budget movies. Robot 2 is another big budget movie on which lies his entire focus. Let us now critically examine the claim of Prophet in Vedas. You can read the original article at http://www.irf.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=201. Robot 2 star Akshay Kumar, Rajinikanth and Amy Jackson. The film is directed by Shankar. Find full list of cast, writer and director here. वेदों में गोमांस के विधान के झूठ का भंडाफोड़! यदि जानना है कि.
Shankar will have the challenge to gel the roles of two megastars – Rajinikanth and Akshay Kumar. In addition, he will have to meet the deadline to bring the movie to the floor. A R Rahman: A R Rahman is also confirmed to compose the music of the film. Comments comments. ![]() ![]() Teri Kasam || Superhit Full Bhojpuri Movie || Bhojpuri Full Film || Khesari Lal Yadav. Subscribe Now: - http: //goo. If you like Bhojpuri song, , Bhojpuri full film and bhojpuri movie songs, subscribe our channel. Subscribe Now: - http: //goo. Film : - Teri Kasam. Company/ Label : - Wave. Friends Just CLICK HERE to know all the details of Khesari lal Yadav Contact Phone Number, Biography, Bhojpuri Actor Details. Download Teri Kasam Bhojpuri Album Mp3 Songs By Khesari Lal Yadav Here In Full Length. Aaram Haram Aahe Marathi Movie Songs Free Download > http:// Aaram Haram Aahe Marathi Movie Songs Free Download cc4e9f5eb6 alice in wonderland. Title: HD तेरी कसम - Teri Kasam - Bhojpuri Movies Full 2014 - Latest Bhojpuri Movie 2014 - Full Film. Added on: 2014-07-26 00:14:42 Total Views: 10,126. Movies Name Song Name; Mr. Kabaadi: Zindagi Ko Phone Toh Laga Yeh Shaam Gazab Ki Tera Ishara De De Naina Lage Mann Mera Ram: Bareilly Ki Barfi: Sweety Tera Drama. Palak Muchhal was born on 30 March 1992 into a Maheshwari Marwari family in Indore. Her mother, Amita Muchhal, is a homemaker and her father, Rajkumar Muchhal, serves. ![]() Inside the Brains of the Walking Dead. The rotting flesh, the shuffling walk, the unintelligible groans — it's not hard to spot a zombie at a glance even among the most gruesome of Halloween monsters. But what's going on inside their brain? Based on fictional accounts of the undead creatures' bizarre behavior, several prominent scientists have taken a crack at the mystery. Neuroscientists Bradley Voytek, of the University of California, San Diego, and Tim Verstynen, of Carnegie Mellon University, are both avid zombie fans. Back when they were in graduate school together, they would sit around watching zombie movies and got to thinking about what causes zombies to behave as they do. ![]() We mocked up what a zombie brain would look like," Voytek said, and "it kind of took off." Voytek calls it a way of getting people to accidentally learn something about the brain. Zombie Facts: Real and Imagined (Infographic)]Diagnosing a zombie. Broadly speaking, zombies can be either slow zombies (think the original "Dawn of the Dead") or fast zombies (à la the film's 2. Slow zombies shuffle in an uncoordinated manner and can't open doors, suggesting a problem with the cerebellum, Voytek said. This region at the back of the head, known as the "little brain," plays an important role in coordinated movements. ![]() · A Time To Change. I love campy, cheesy moments in a show like The Walking Dead, which all too often takes itself far too seriously, but for this show in. Horror master George A. Romero, writer and director of 'Night of the Living Dead' and more, has died after battling cancer. Zombies are deceased humans that have been reanimated and are the primary antagonists of the. · "It's not a matter of if, but a matter of when." The zombie apocalypse in "The Walking Dead" makes it one of the most i. The father of the modern movie zombie and the inspiration for generations of horror filmmakers died of lung cancer Sunday, his family said. Tasks such as picking up a quarter on the ground are actually really hard, Voytek said. We still can't get robots to do this."All zombies — fast ones included — seem to have poor memory and lack the ability to plan as a group. They don't really have any social skills," Voytek said. They also lack cognitive control — there's no delaying the gratification of warm human flesh. These symptoms suggest their frontal lobes probably aren't functioning correctly, Voytek said. In animal studies, cutting connections to the frontal lobes causes lots of problems, he added. Then there's the matter of zombie communication, or lack thereof. The Zombie Survival Guide: Complete Protection from the Living Dead [Max Brooks] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. The Zombie Survival Guide. Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, while not a zombie novel in particular, prefigures many 20th-century ideas about zombies in that the resurrection of the dead is. · Walking Dead TV and Walking Dead Comics Discussion at Walking Dead Forums. The Walking Dead episode recaps, news, and videos - get the latest updates. The AMC show stars Andrew Lincoln, Sarah Wayne Callies, Jon Bernthal, Laurie Holden, Emma. Voytek and Verstynen made a educational video in which they "diagnosed" zombies with a condition called Wernicke's aphasia, which results from damage to a bundle of connections between the brain's temporal and parietal lobes. Of course, brain damage is not a joking matter, Voytek said, but he finds it interesting to think about. The following is a list of zombie feature films. Zombies are fictional creatures usually portrayed as reanimated corpses or virally infected human beings.The 9 Most Bizarre Medical Conditions]. Zombies may have impaired brain function in many ways, but they do have a razor- sharp sense of smell — at least when it comes to sniffing out living human flesh. In a scene from the movie and comic book "Walking Dead," the protagonists smear themselves with the organs of dead zombies to prevent "live" zombies from smelling them. By comparison, healthy humans are thought to have a poor sense of smell. But studies have shown that people can track scents really well if they focus on the task, Voytek said. In one study, blindfolded undergraduates at the University of California, Berkeley, were able to track a streak of chocolate in the grass by smell alone, and did it surprisingly well. So the zombie's ability to tell healthy bodies from decaying ones (i. Voytek said. Real- life zombies? All of these theories about zombie neuroscience are idle speculation. But could zombies exist in real life? The concept of zombies has its roots in Haitian lore, in which voodou (or voodoo) priests create a powdery substance that allegedly turns people into zombies. A component of this powder is a nerve toxin from pufferfish capable of keeping people in a state of suspended animation. Haiti has actually banned the practice of making these human zombies. The animal world has its own share of zombie stories. A fungus that infects carpenter ants causes the insect to climb underneath tree leaves and die. The fungus sprouts a stalk from the zombie ant's head, sending out a shower of spores to infect other ants. Wasps are known to inject their venom into cockroaches, paralyzing but not killing them. The wasp drags the helpless roach to its nest and lays its eggs inside the bug's abdomen. When the baby wasps hatch out, they eat the cockroach alive from the inside out. And, of course, there's the Toxoplasma gondii parasite, which can infect humans. In rats, the parasite makes rodents stop fearing the smell of cat urine, which usually proves fatal for the rats. In pregnant women, toxoplasma infection can cause congenital problems such as deafness or mental retardation in the baby. But when it comes to flesh- eating, shuffling monsters, the zombie phenomenon remains firmly rooted in fiction. No kind of brain damage could make anything like a zombie happen," Voytek said. Follow Tanya Lewis on Twitter and Google+. Follow us @livescience, Facebook & Google+. Original article on Live. The Walking Dead (TV Series 2. Edit. Sheriff Deputy Rick Grimes gets shot and falls into a coma. When awoken he finds himself in a Zombie Apocalypse. Not knowing what to do he sets out to find his family, after he's done that he gets connected to a group to become the leader. He takes charge and tries to help this group of people survive, find a place to live, and get them food. This show is all about survival, the risks, and the things you'll have to do to survive. Written by. jzirkle. Plot Summary|Plot Synopsis. Taglines. Hunt or be hunted (Season 5) See more ». The Walking Dead' superfans. Hungry for brains? Check out one of these massively popular zombie walks. If you've ever seen an episode of AMC's hit drama "The Walking Dead" and pined to be one of the zombie hordes threatening at every turn to eat the living, you're going to want to pay close attention to the following list. From Toronto to Tel Aviv, zombie walks have become an annual tradition for people of all ages. Thanks to video games like "The Last of Us," films such as "2. Days Later," and page- turners like Max Brooks' "World War Z," the undead have become the de facto monster of supernatural pop culture. So get out that fake blood, work on your best moan for "Brainzzzz," and shuffle your way to one of these massively popular zombie walks. Pittsburgh Zombie Fest. A scene from one of the many zombie walks that have occurred in Pittsburgh. Photo: Jim Reynolds/Flickr)Since 2. Pittsburgh has celebrated the walking dead with music, dance and a massive zombie walk. The city's first "Walk of the Dead" set the original Guinness World Record for the "largest gathering of zombies" with 8. While that record has since been shattered many times over, it has served as the inspiration behind zombie walks all around the world. The next Pittsburgh Zombie Fest is scheduled for September 2. Tel Aviv Zombie Walk. While the coastal city of Tel Aviv in Israel is a top foodie destination, for one day out of the year the only thing some crave is brains. Every March, thousands of people take to the streets to participate in Tel Aviv's ghoulish Zombie Walk. The family- friendly event, started in 2. Hollywood. London Zombie Walk. Every October in London, thousands of costumed undead take to the streets to celebrate World Zombie Day and help raise money for charity. The walks are a great way to forget about everything for an hour, hour- and- a- half, and just have some fun,” Dawn Pennell, who organizes the London event, said in a recent interview. It is fun for the whole family, kids, seniors, pets; we have had zombie dogs, but I don’t think any zombie cats yet. But you never know.”The next World Zombie Day is scheduled for Oct. Tokyo Zombie Walk. A scene from the Tokyo Zombie Walk. Photo: Time. Out. Inspired by Pittsburgh's original zombie walk, Tokyo has held its own version since 2. Yoyogi Park. Composed of various undead of all ages, the walk is well- known for startling unsuspecting visitors to the park. It's fun to see people stunned and scared by my zombie appearance," one participant remarked. Toronto Zombie Walk. The Toronto Zombie Walk is one of the largest in the world, with over 1. Photo: Bastian Sander/Flickr)Started in 2. Toronto's annual zombie walk has attracted thousands of participants. In 2. 01. 4, an estimated 1. What I saw, in my six years as a volunteer, was this creation of family, of 1. Stefania Zanini said in 2. It was about diversity and inclusion .. New Jersey Zombie Walk. For the past 1. 0 years, Asbury Park, N. J., has played host to one of the largest zombie walks in the world. In 2. 01. 3, the small seaside city claimed the Guinness Record for the largest zombie gathering with more than 9,5. That record has since been broken by a group in Minneapolis.)"It's really just the fans that drive this event showing how much they love it, how much they come back in bigger numbers every year," creator and organizer Jason Meehan said in an interview. It's remarkable to say that we're one of the greatest events of our kind in the world.". The 1. 0th anniversary celebration of the New Jersey Zombie Walk is scheduled for Oct. Mexico Zombie Walk. Mexico City's annual Zombie Walk attracts a large gathering of undead participants. Photo: Munir Hamdan/Flickr)Since 2. Mexico City has held an annual zombie walk to both celebrate the undead and benefit food banks and charities for those in need. The zombie walk has always been about having fun. It's also for a good cause," one participant told Reuters. As you might expect for a city that also celebrates the annual Day of the Dead, the zombie walk is enormously popular, with thousands of people dressing up as decaying ghouls and walking through the streets. Want to participate? The 1. 0th annual Mexico City Zombie Walk will likely take place in the fall of 2. France Zombie Walk. A scene from a 2. Zombie Walk in France. Photo: philippe leroyer/Flickr)Since 2. French city of Strasbourg has played host to thousands of undead enthusiasts roaming the streets. In addition to a zombie parade featuring everything from undead mimes to decaying superheroes, the event also crowns a "Ms. Mr. Zombie" and includes live musical performances. The next Strasbourg Zombie Walk is slated for September 2. Tips on EATON/MAGNUSON SUPERCHARGERS by DIY Ford. There is one supercharger that outnumbers all the others by a wide margin for a number of good reasons. Automotive giant Eaton Industries developed the Eaton supercharger, with the assistance of veteran supercharger legend Jerry Magnuson. Numerous incarnations of this small but amazingly efficient supercharger have appeared on a wide variety of factory installations, ranging from the 3. ![]() ![]() L ’8. 9 Ford Thunderbird Super Coupe to the 4. L 2. 00. 3 and 2. SVT Cobra. In fact, Eaton Industries supplies 9. The Rolls-Royce Merlin is a British liquid-cooled V-12 piston aero engine of 27-litres (1,650 cu in) capacity. Rolls-Royce designed the engine and first ran it in. Learn about Eaton/Magnuson Superchargers at Diyford.com. Check tips and techniques on how to build supercharged and turbocharged small-block fords. Buy Weiand 7582P at JEGS: Weiand 6-71 Supercharger Kit for 1955-86 Small Block Chevy. Guaranteed lowest price! Subscribe and SAVE, give a gift subscription or get help with an existing subscription by clicking the links below each cover image. Holden Special Vehicles (HSV) is the officially designated performance vehicle partner of Australian automaker, Holden. Established in 1987 and based in Clayton. OE supercharger market, making them the largest supercharger manufacturer in the world! SHARE THIS ARTICLE: Please feel free to share this article on Facebook, in Forums, or with any Clubs you participate in. You can copy and paste this link to share: http: //www. Over the years, Magnuson has had a fruitful and continuing relationship with Eaton, and offers high- performance upgrades or variants based on Eaton supercharger products, which some people refer to as an “Eaton with an Attitude.” As of this writing, Magnuson Products, Inc. Eaton- authorized repair station, and Jerry works extremely hard to keep that distinction. During the early 1. ZZPerformance’s integrated kits include everything needed for putting a supercharger on a normally aspirated L36 Buick V6 3800 Series II. They work with existing. Tuning and Parts for the Series II and Series III GM 3800 V6 and 3800 Supercharged V6 found in many 1996 and newer Pontiacs, Buicks and Chevrolets. Eaton M90 3800 Series 2 Supercharger V6 3.8 L67 GM Pontiac GTP Buick Chevy Olds. $289.97. Free shipping. Eaton responded to a subtle industry call for a compact supercharger design that possessed extremely high volumetric efficiency, the ability to operate quietly, and the durability to outlive most of the engines it would be mounted on. Magnuson, who had manufactured his own brand of supercharger (Magna- Charger) of ingenious, hybrid- rotor Roots- type superchargers for many years, was recruited to work with Eaton engineer Kris Berry, who was assigned to the task of reinventing the supercharger to meet OE demands. ![]() A number of Ford vehicles have come with Eaton superchargers direct from the factory. This one appeared on the Mach III concept car, which foreshadowed the supercharged ’0. Cobras. The two eventually arrived at a design that looked somewhat similar to a Roots blower, but a closer look revealed an entirely different animal. The most significant differences are that the Eaton’s rotor speed is remarkably high, and its intake charge enters the unit and exits under pressure from one or the other of its flat faces (front or rear), which is the area you would expect the supercharger drive gears to be located. ![]() These various exits have been optimized for installations on vehicles like the second- generation Ford SVT Lightning pickup, 2. SVT Mustang Cobra, and a variety of GM production vehicles. A number of Ford vehicles have come with Eaton superchargers direct from the factory. This one appeared on the Mach III concept car, which foreshadowed the supercharged ’0. Cobras. Bypass Open: Intake air is drawn directly into the intake. Blower and intercooler are effectively out of the intake tract. Bypass Closed: Intake air is drawn directly into the blower. No airflow is allowed through the electrically (solenoid) operated bypass valve, providing a pressure barrier. Air exits the blower and returns to the intake manifold through the factory ducting. The introduction of the Mach III concept cars originally started out as a back burner project by Team Mustang. They wanted to create excitement over the up- and- coming fall 1. SN- 9. 5 1. 99. 4 Ford Mustangs. Built on Fox Mustang platforms, these two cars featured aerodynamic bodywork. Power came in the form of a pair of Eaton- supercharged 4. L DOHC Flex Fuel Ford mod motors burning 1. Rated at 4. 50 hp, the Mach IIIs were highly instrumental in the development of the Eaton- supercharged 4. L DOHC SVT Mustang Cobra, which was released in 1. According to Magnuson, one of the drawbacks to the Roots design can be found in a shift in VE as its drive speed increases with engine RPM. A typical Roots design can only muster a VE level of about 7. That performance ceiling comes mostly because there just isn’t time to fill the rotor voids. The air must travel quite a ways down between the rotor vanes, and the large rotors require case clearances that allow an unavoidable amount of leakage. This adds up to a VE that is livable, but not what Eaton was after. Eaton needed a minimum of pumping losses, which can be reduced by more precise clearances. However, in the real world, exacting tolerances and the possibility of dirty air filters don’t get along. The solution to this particular demand came in the form of better dynamic sealing through a novel rotor vane shape, mixed with some applied experience on the part of Berry and Magnuson. The Ford- Eaton alliance continued with the 1. Ford F- 1. 50- based second- generation SVT Lightning sport trucks. A 5. 4. L 8. 4: 1 compression Triton modular engine V- 8, using an intercooled Eaton Gen IV supercharger, powered the new Lightnings. They were capable of producing 3. With that much power on tap, the SVT Lightning was capable of reeling off 0 to 6. The fall 2. 00. 2 release of the Eaton- supercharged SVT Mustang Cobra really rocked consumers with the Gen V Eaton–supercharged and intercooled 4. L DOHC modular V- 8. This rocket ship was capable of producing 3. Ford was being VERY conservative about the horsepower figures. The two engineers began with a clean sheet of paper, open minds, and enough Eaton engineering capital to do the job properly. Bringing the intake air charge into the unit at one end of a pair of computer- optimized smaller rotors offered many advantages over the Roots “down and around” airflow design. Most significantly, Eaton’s new design allowed much longer rotor- port timing than was ever possible with the Roots design. Using a smaller case and rotor diameter meant tighter rotor- case sealing. Finally, the ability to turn the rotors at speeds that would cause a Roots to explode brought about some surprising advantages. One of the most remarkable improvements turned out to be the unit’s response to energy in the inlet waves near to and surrounding its inlet port. A careful look at the inlet and outlet port shapes on any version of the Eaton reveals shapes and profiles that are anything but accidental, and distinctly unfriendly to the manufacturing process. They are in a word – bizarre. Developed in part through computer modeling and refined through thousands of hours of flow- bench time, the appearance of the ports is totally alien to anything that has appeared on a Roots before. This shape appears in a more extreme manner on the heavily modified units that come from Magnuson’s West Coast “pump works.” To put it bluntly, these units like to be turned at ridiculous RPM, and they come back at you with a wall of energy. At a rotor speed of 5,0. VE is in the neighborhood of 8. At 1. 0,0. 00 rpm, the VE rises to about 8. And at 1. 5,5. 00 rpm, the VE is close to 9. In the interest of long- term reliability, the OEMs use pulley size to regulate a maximum operational limit of about 1. Jerry feels that his Eaton/Magnuson units are good for at least 1. The high VE numbers mean you’ll waste very little power trying to turn the supercharger into its sweet spot. This is the major difference from other, earlier supercharger designs. A very high pumping efficiency also results in cooler air, because the air isn’t lingering around the rotors. This turns out to be a critical improvement in performance potential. Surprising as it may seem, running these units at such an elevated RPM does not make them any noisier. The rotor vane shapes (modified involutes), the extremely precise balancing and manufacturing processes, and the unusual intake and exit port shapes allow the Eaton to operate without making much more noise than the normal accessories on a modern vehicle. Every OEM installation of this design has incorporated a bypass valve located in the intake ducting. This valve is positioned at the inlet of the supercharger, and is operated by a combination of Electronic Control Module (ECM) and manifold pressure actuators in almost every instance. The purpose of this valve is to lighten the engine load under cruise conditions and allow a clean mode- switch as the driver stomps on the throttle. Under cruise conditions, the valve is open, allowing the intake manifold to receive inlet air without any involvement of the supercharger or intercooler (if there’s an intercooler). As the engine demand calls for boost, the bypass valve closes, diverting intake air through the supercharger and into the intake manifold. This means that under cruise conditions, the supercharger is just freewheeling, without any significant power drain on the engine. With its small rotors, the unit doesn’t make large demands on an engine in any case, but every little bit helps. Eaton and Magnuson use the same general airflow- based scheme to identify their products. These callouts are usually 6. Magnuson typically recommends his Ford Model 9. Ford engines displacing 3. For much smaller engines (Ford’s 2. Magnuson leans toward the Model 6. In many instances, Jerry will make recommendations leaning more toward a more basic unit, either unaltered or with only slight internal modifications. He explains that although this may seem paradoxically wrong, a smaller unit – turned very fast, indeed – will provide incredible throttle response, and will keep up with any mildly- modified small- block. With a more modified engine, especially if the cylinder heads have been seriously ported, Magnuson recommends his Model S- 9. Fifth- Generation Eaton. As mentioned earlier, these superchargers take advantage of the inlet tract wave energy to almost completely (up to 9. This effect is nearly identical to what happens in a properly designed tunnel- ram intake manifold with carburetors. Air is obviously a compressible medium. As such, a column of air pulled into a tube, then suddenly halted by a valve of any kind (in this case, the rotor timing and inlet port of the supercharger) will slightly compress at its leading end. This creates a wave, or pulse, that travels back toward the initial source of the air. Audi A4 PES G2 supercharger kit for 2. L v. 6 3. 0v. Place bid. Review and confirm your bid. Bid confirmationdhmsdayhourhours. FREE shipping. See item description(Approximately ##1##)(Enter ##1## or more)(Enter more than ##1##)Your max bid: Increase max bid. Place bid. Confirm bid. Increase max bid. Cancel. Change bid. Close, you've been outbid. Don't let it get away - bid again!, you're the highest bidder on this item. Hope you win it!, you're the first bidder. Hope you win!, you're currently the high bidder, but you're close to getting outbid., this auction is almost over and you're currently the high bidder., you're the high bidder, but the reserve price hasn't been met. Please enter your bid again. Please enter a valid number as the bid price. Enter an amount that is equal or greater than the minimum bid required. This can be found under the bid entry box. Maximum bids can't be lowered once they're submitted. Your bid is greater than or equal to the Buy It Now price. We recommend you purchase this item via Buy It Now. If you still wish to bid, you may do so below. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
November 2017
Categories |